Water Harvesting System In Rajasthan

With rainfall patterns changing almost every year the indian government has started looking at means to revive the traditional systems of water harvesting in the country.

Water harvesting system in rajasthan.

In rajasthan rainwater harvesting has traditionally been practiced by the people of the thar desert. Rph ccl has decided to use rain water harvesting techniques as part of the conservation efforts. Pdf on jan 1 2014 amirthalingam murugesan published traditional water harvesting systems of rajasthan find read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. It is meant to provide drinking water for and water security for a family or a small group of families.

Water harvesting systems are widely used in other areas of rajasthan as well for example the chauka system from the jaipur district. A taanka is composed of a covered underground impermeable cistern on shallow ground for the collection of rainwater. Water conservation is a key element of any strategy that aims to alleviate the water scarcity crisis in india. Traditionally these structures supported life in this water stressed region and were well supported in turn by a system of community ownership.

The houses in western rajasthan during ancient times were constructed with stone and lime and the roof water was diverted to tankas. Rajasthan has a tradition of building and maintaining rainwater harvesting rwh structures such as johad kuis and kunds. Paar is a common water harvesting practice in the western rajasthan region it is a common place where the rainwater flows from the agar catchment and in the process percolates into the sandy soil. Starting 1984 the last sixteen years have seen the revival of some 3000 johads spread across more than 650 villages in alwar district rajasthan.

A taanka are also known as a tanka or kunds is a traditional rainwater harvesting technique common to the thar desert region of rajasthan india. Traditional rainwater harvesting in rajasthan.